• In order to elucidate the mechanisms behind

  2021-09-27

  

  In order to elucidate the mechanisms behind the observed changes in metabolic activity in the cardiomyoblasts we investigated changes in gene and protein expression subsequent to treatment with PSN632408 with or without concurrent exposure to palmitate. Activating GPR119 in basal and high palmitate

• br Conclusion We conducted single

  2021-09-27

  

  Conclusion We conducted single-marker association and haplotype association analyses of genetic mutations in porcine SLA-DOB and CD4 genes with T-lymphocyte subsets, cytokines, and acetaminophen paracetamol in pregnant Landrace sows and obtained the SNPs and insertion that significantly affected

• Based on the precedent with other GlyT inhibitors

  2021-09-27

  

  Based on the precedent with other GlyT1 inhibitors such as , we evaluated both and for their ability to enhance prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the rodent acoustic startle response, a measure of sensorimotor gating known to be deficient in schizophrenic patients., In this SCR 7 study (), both and were

• In this study with the use of

  2021-09-27

  

  In this study, with the use of 13C515N2-labeled glutamine, we observed that 13C515N2-labeled glutamine produces a wide range of NAAG isotopologues and its precursors: NAA and glutamate. The NAAG production from glutamine is consistently more elevated in MYC-ON lymphoma and OVCAR4 compared to MYC-OFF

• Acute effects of FZ were not altered in GluR A

  2021-09-26

  

  Acute effects of FZ were not altered in GluR-A−/− mice, thus providing a solid basis for comparing the effects of repeated drug administration. In addition, GluR-A subunit deficiency did not affect the basal behavior of saline-treated animals, despite the GluR-A−/− mice having been described as hype

• Acute effects of FZ were not altered in GluR A

  2021-09-26

  

  Acute effects of FZ were not altered in GluR-A−/− mice, thus providing a solid basis for comparing the effects of repeated drug administration. In addition, GluR-A subunit deficiency did not affect the basal behavior of saline-treated animals, despite the GluR-A−/− mice having been described as hype

• Recently a lot of synthetic FFA agonists containing

  2021-09-26

  

  Recently, a lot of synthetic FFA1 agonists containing acidic moieties have been reported (Fig. 1) [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21]. Notably, most of FFA1 agonists usually have the common biphenyl scaffold, which resulted in a relative deprivation in structure types of agonists [2

• Ning et al showed that LPC appeared

  2021-09-26

  

  Ning et al. showed that LPC 18:1 appeared to increase insulin release through both GPR119-dependent and -independent mechanisms (Ning et al., 2008). In our study, we have shown that not only GPR119 but also GPR40 and GPR55 participate in LPC-stimulated insulin secretion (Fig. 4, Fig. 5) and target p

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Cell migra

  2021-09-26

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Cell migration not only plays major roles in physiological events, such as embryo implantation, embryogenesis, morphogenesis, neurogenesis, angiogenesis, wound healing and inflammation [[29], [30], [31]], but it is also implicated in the pathophysiol

• Over the years a number of studies

  2021-09-26

  

  Over the years, a number of studies have reported results concerning the behavior of the two endothelin receptor subtypes, ETA and ETB, that do not fit the classical model of two G protein-coupled receptors acting independently of one another. For example, in the rat anterior pituitary gland, both E

• Cx mimetic peptides short synthetic

  2021-09-26

  

  Cx mimetic peptides, short synthetic peptides corresponding to intracellular amino Nutlin3a sequences of diverse Cx have better specificity compared to traditional GJ blockers and openers. In particular, it was reported that Cx mimetic peptides reversibly inhibited GJ channel function in a concentr

• br Conclusion and future directions GS is an important thera

  2021-09-26

  

  Conclusion and future directions GS is an important therapeutic target for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Its structure and function have been studied during the last years to understand the substrate cleavage mechanism to modulate the Aβ42 peptide production. The recent elucidation of GS

• br Structures of human secretase

  2021-09-26

  

  Structures of human γ-secretase Before the near-atomic resolution structures, the highest resolutions achieved for γ-secretase were 15 and 12Å [19, 21]. The 15-Å structure revealed a HQNO chamber in the transmembrane domain and two pores at the top and bottom of γ-secretase, which were speculate

• br Author contributions br Transparency document

  2021-09-26

  

  Author contributions Transparency document Acknowledgments The financial contributions of the Marie-Curie Action: BIOCONTROL, contract number MCRTN – 33439, the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (projects membraneDNP 12-BSV5-0012, MemPepSyn 14-CE34-0001-01, InMembrane 15-CE11-0017-01 and the

• There are limited studies on antibody

  2021-09-26

  

  There are limited studies on antibody responses against HIV-1 integrase antigen. According to previous studies, almost 5 percent of individuals infected with HIV never raise anti-integrase GF 109203X (Rikhtegaran Tehrani et al., 2015; Chang et al., 1985). If this rate is identical in individuals in

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